redundancy-reduction coding

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• Data compression — Source coding redirects here. For the term in computer programming, see Source code. In computer science and information theory, data compression, source coding or bit rate reduction is the process of encoding information using fewer bits than… …   Wikipedia

• JPEG — For other uses, see JPEG (disambiguation). Joint Photographic Experts Group A photo of a cat compressed with successively more lossy compression ratios from right to left Filename extension .jpg …   Wikipedia

• telecommunication — [tel΄ə kə myo͞o΄ni kā′shən] n. [also pl., with sing. or pl. v.] communication by electronic or electric means, as through radio, telephone, telegraph, television, or computers * * * tel·e·com·mu·ni·ca·tion (tĕlʹĭ kə myo͞o nĭ kāʹshən) n. 1. The… …   Universalium

• Independent component analysis — (ICA) is a computational method for separating a multivariate signal into additive subcomponents supposing the mutual statistical independence of the non Gaussian source signals. It is a special case of blind source separation. Definition When… …   Wikipedia

• Video compression — refers to reducing the quantity of data used to represent video images and is a straightforward combination of image compression and motion compensation. This article deals with its applications: compressed video can effectively reduce the… …   Wikipedia

• MPEG-1 — Moving Picture Experts Group Phase 1 (MPEG 1) Filename extension .mpg, .mpeg, .mp1, .mp2, .mp3, .m1v, .m1a, .m2a, .mpa, .mpv Internet media type audio/mpeg, video/mpeg Developed by ISO, IEC Type of format audio, vid …   Wikipedia

• Audio compression (data) — For processes which reduce the amount of time it takes to listen to and understand a recording, see time compressed speech. Audio compression is a form of data compression designed to reduce the size of audio files. Audio compression algorithms… …   Wikipedia

• Genetic code — A series of codons in part of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. Each codon consists of three nucleotides, usually representing a single amino acid. The nucleotides are abbreviated with the letters A, U, G and C. This is mRNA, which uses U (uracil) …   Wikipedia

• Counterfeit coin problem — Information theory was created in 1948 by Claude Shannon. This theory has notably enriched the field of research into mathematics, economics, biology, psychology, semantics, etc. As an example, this theory recently contributed to quantum… …   Wikipedia

• communication — communicational, adj. /keuh myooh ni kay sheuhn/, n. 1. the act or process of communicating; fact of being communicated. 2. the imparting or interchange of thoughts, opinions, or information by speech, writing, or signs. 3. something imparted,… …   Universalium

• Life Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Zoology       In 2008 several zoological studies provided new insights into how species life history traits (such as the timing of reproduction or the length of life of adult individuals) are derived in part as responses to… …   Universalium